Indian Air Force Jaguar Fighter Jet Crashes in Rajasthan’s Churu, Both Pilots Killed

A twin-seater Jaguar trainer aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF) crashed near Bhanoda village in Rajasthan’s Churu district on July 9, 2025, killing both pilots, Squadron Leader Lokender and Flight Lieutenant Rishi Raj Singh. The incident, the third Jaguar crash this year, occurred during a routine training mission at 1:25 PM, highlighting concerns over the aging fleet’s reliability amid India’s ongoing military modernization efforts.
Incident Details5
- Location and Time: The crash occurred in an agricultural field near Bhanoda village, Churu, Rajasthan, at approximately 1:25 PM on July 9, 2025. No civilian property was damaged.
- Aircraft: The Jaguar, a twin-engine, Anglo-French deep-penetration strike aircraft, was on a routine training sortie from Suratgarh air base. The IAF operates around 120 Jaguars across six squadrons, inducted in 1979.
- Casualties: Both pilots, Squadron Leader Lokender and Flight Lieutenant Rishi Raj Singh, sustained fatal injuries. Local residents found scattered remains and debris, with IAF helicopters dispatched for recovery.
- Response: Police, fire brigades, and ambulances cordoned off the site. The IAF has ordered a court of inquiry to investigate the cause, with preliminary reports suggesting a technical malfunction.
Context of Jaguar Crashes
- Recent Incidents: This is the third Jaguar crash in 2025. On March 7, a Jaguar crashed near Panchkula, Haryana, with the pilot ejecting safely. On April 2, another crashed near Jamnagar, Gujarat, killing Flight Lieutenant Siddharth Yadav, who heroically steered the jet away from populated areas.
- Aging Fleet: The Jaguar, operational since the 1970s, is considered outdated, with over 30 crashes in the past decade due to engine failures and legacy airframes. The IAF plans to phase them out by 2031, replacing them with modern aircraft like the HAL Tejas Mk1A.
- Criticism: The crash has reignited debate over the IAF’s reliance on aging aircraft. Kavita Gadgil, mother of a pilot killed in a 2001 MiG-21 crash, called for retiring old jets, stating, “Another soldier is gone, lost in a 46-year-old Jaguar that should have been grounded long before.”
Broader IAF Challenges
- Fleet Modernization: The IAF operates 30 squadrons against a sanctioned strength of 42.5, with plans to induct Rafale, Tejas, and Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) delayed by high costs and procurement issues.
- Previous Crashes: In 2025, a Mirage 2000 crashed in Madhya Pradesh (February) and a MiG-29 in Rajasthan (September), with pilots ejecting safely. Between 2017–2022, 54% of 35 IAF crashes were attributed to human error, though technical faults remain a concern.
- Regional Tensions: While this crash was unrelated to combat, recent India-Pakistan skirmishes in May 2025 saw claims of multiple IAF jets downed, though only three crashes (Rafale and Mirage 2000) were confirmed in Jammu and Kashmir, with unverified causes.
Official Response
- The IAF expressed deep regret: “IAF deeply regrets the loss of lives and stands firmly with the bereaved families in this time of grief.” A court of inquiry is underway to determine the cause.
- Rajasthan Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma and Governor Haribhau Bagade extended condolences, with the administration aiding rescue efforts.
What’s Next
- Investigation: The court of inquiry will probe whether the crash resulted from mechanical failure, human error, or other factors. Past Jaguar crashes have often cited engine issues.
- Safety Measures: The IAF may accelerate Jaguar phase-outs and prioritize upgrades like the X-Guard decoy system, praised for its role in May 2025’s Operation Sindoor.
- Public Sentiment: Posts on X reflect grief and frustration, with users like @AmmarKh12669255 noting the third Jaguar crash this year, urging fleet modernization.
Advice for Readers
- Stay Updated: Follow indianexpress.com or hindustantimes.com for investigation updates.
- Historical Context: Check bharat-rakshak.com for IAF crash records to understand fleet challenges.
- Community Support: Support initiatives for pilot families via official IAF channels or verified NGOs.
Final Word
The tragic loss of two pilots in the July 9 Churu crash underscores the urgent need for the IAF to retire aging Jaguars and expedite modernization. As India balances regional security and operational demands, ensuring pilot safety and aircraft reliability remains critical. The nation mourns Squadron Leader Lokender and Flight Lieutenant Rishi Raj Singh, whose sacrifice highlights the risks of outdated technology.
Disclaimer: Details based on July 2025 reports from indianexpress.com, hindustantimes.com, and IAF statements. Verify with official sources for updates.